Types of Projector Cables and Projector Converters to Use

A projector purchase might be a difficult task. To set up your home theater, you’ll need to do some research, buy a screen that’s the correct size for your space, and run plenty of cords from your media devices to it. When working with your projector’s many connectors, cables, connections, and connection standards, you’ll inevitably need to learn technical terminology and acronyms.

It’d be OK if the only thing involved were HDMI, but this isn’t the case. To operate a projector wisely, you need to be familiar with the various projector cable types and converters.

Types of Projector Cables and Connectors

Projector cables and connections come in various styles and lengths.

  • Digital Video Cable: Digital video cables (DV) store digital videos in the DV format.
  • HDMI: Given that HDTVs can play HD media material, the Slightly elevated Multimedia Interface (HDMI) has become the mainstream technology for A/V communications in the 21st century since its release in 2002. HDMI cables are used to link HD media machines to HDTVs or HDMI monitors.
  • DVI (DVI-D, DVI-I, DVI-A): DVI is a third option to Displayport and DP after those two. When it was first debuted in 1999, it was positioned as VGA’s heir apparent. It did not offer audio until later on. The combined connections of HDMI and DP In terms of DVI types, there are three.
  •  DisplayPort: DisplayPort (DP) is a high-definition audio and video interface introduced in 2006 as an alternative to HDMI. One cable and two ports transmit video and audio via a high-bandwidth HD interface. Most devices, such as cameras, laptops, Blu-ray players, and gaming consoles, should be able to use it with no problems. Aside from that, DP is backward compatible with various previous technologies.
  • Mobile Handheld Device: A projector may be connected to mobile handheld devices such as tablets, cellphones, and a projection using the iOS (Apple) or Operating system systems to provide more mobility and convenience to the user.
  • USB-C: Because Apple’s apple devices have their very own proprietary connection system, USB-C is the 24-pin Type of communication system that’s most often seen on Android smartphones. All you need is an Android smartphone, plus a cable and projector connection to make it work. It was completed in August 2014 and published by that the USB Implementers Forum.
  • Lightning: Apple’s communication bus and power connection are called Lightning. Before USB-C and Thunderbolt 3, this was Intel’s response to the USB standard. It’s the next-generation dock connection for iPads, iPods, and iPhones, replacing the 30-pin dock connector.
  • Devices like the MacBook Pro utilize Thunderbolt 3. Thunderbolt 3 ports operate with any USB-C device, but only Two USB 3.0 devices can use the port’s 40 Gbps speed.
  • Analog Video Cables: Since then, HDMI has surpassed VGA as standard for computer and television applications. There were a variety of connectors available at the time.
  • RCA Cable: One or more RIAA (Radio Corporation of America) analog cables or phono connections, which are distinguished by their trademark crimson, light-skinned, and reddish connectors, are included in certain projectors. This is possibly the earliest A/V connector available. You’ll need a converter if you want to utilize this otherwise.
  • Composite Video: Standard-definition (SD) video uses this format for its analog video feed. These cables are often found in vintage VCRs and Betamax players, but they may also be found in projectors. In terms of region, there are three formats to choose from NTSC (North American standard), PAL (European standard), and SECAM (Southeast Asian standard).
  • S-Video: S-Video, an independent film, is a communication protocol for A/V interconnections on videos developed in the 1970s and early 1980s. NTSC, PLA, and SECAM region variations are all supported, as are movies having a range of 480i or 576i in one of the three formats. Compared to composite video, it provides superior picture quality; nevertheless, when compared to component video, it provides low color resolution.
  • Component Video: YPbPr, or RGB interconnection, is an A/V specification for splitting a video signal into several component channels, with each channel referred to as a color. RCA cables are used again, but the connectors and signals are red, green, and blue instead of white, black, and white. These three signals are used to create green, which is obtained from Ambient light (Y), Blue (Pb), and Red (Pr).
  • VGA: IBM’s PS/2 family of computers used the Visual Graphics Array (VGA) video interface launched in 1987. Due to PC clones adopting VGA instead of any other interface has become the de facto standard for computer displays and PC video cards. THIS WOULD HAVE BEEN THE CONNECTION STANDARD FOR PROJECTORS before HDMI was the new standard for connecting PCs and smartphones to projectors (particularly corporate projectors). 
  • Audio Cable for Projector: The following are the often used audio cables for connecting a projector.
  • 3.5 mm: Everybody is acquainted with it since it uses a titanium audio headphone socket and connector. Speakers and headphones may be connected to music players and smartphones using this cable. It was patented in 1884 and has been here well before the beginning of the 20th century under the name “phone jack.”
  • Composite Audio: The audio wires that go along with the composite video. White and red plugs, respectively, connect the conservative and liberal audio. They use two surround sounds for stereo sound to improve audio quality, but only one speaker is used for specific sounds.
  • Optical: The optical audio connection and connector, also known as TOSLINK, transmit digital recording streams from devices like CD and Media players, workstations, gaming systems to an AV receiver, which unpacks the different wires of compression surround sound.
  • Bluetooth: To link two devices together, you may use the Bluetooth wireless standard, which is accessible on PCs, laptops, and smartphones. Wireless audio action is possible with a Bluetooth headset or ear pods connected to your projector. Just turn on the wirelessly and wait for the speaker, headphones, or pod to give you the confirmation prompt.
  • Other Cables: Adapters are not required for the following cables when connecting to a projector. For those situations when ports aren’t readily accessible, you’ll need an adapter or converter.
  • RS-232: The RS-232 connection of an ancient or antique projector may be used to control it. For example, you may use it to switch on and off the projector. The connector looks like VGA and is accessible in the same rounded style as an RJ-45 serial interface port. Using the serial port, you’ll be able to connect to things like modems and other peripherals.
  • USB-B: You can use a projector remote control to manage your presentations using a Single Usb B or USB-B connection. A USB-B connection connects the projector and PC, looping the signal back and forth. When connecting older cellphones or accessories like a hard drive or printer, you’ll most likely use USB-B.
  • USB-A: The USB-A connection across the other connects to the USB port on practically all projections at this point. There are several uses for a projector’s USB connector, including connecting a drive, telephone, hard drive straight to the projector. You may use it to power conversion even another accessory by connecting it to your computers or plugging it in.
  • LAN (RJ45 or Ethernet): Serial ports such as RS-232 and RS-232C replaced the Lan Segment (LAN) for data transfer and control. Data may be sent to the projector using an Ethernet interface for CAT56/7/8 cables rather than an HDMI. However, the picture quality will be inferior.
  • Power Cord for Projector: If you have a projector power cable, you may use it to connect your project to an electrical outlet and power it. You may utilize cord-free for a limited period with certain projectors similar to laptop computers in that they come equipped with their batteries. Others depend exclusively on the electricity supplied by the plug (often between 100 and 240 volts).
  • Wireless Projector: Wireless connections are also possible with a modern projector. When it comes to using a smart projector with your Wi-Fi network and smartwatches like your laptop, smartphone, or tablet, it all depends on whether you have a wireless transducer/transceiver and receiver in place. More rudimentary LCD projectors need a transceiver wireless adapter or dongle to connect wirelessly.

The Best Cables for Projectors

Projector Audio Connection Types

According to our extensive study, the following are the finest projector cables.

What is the Best HDMI Cable for a Projector? 

The finest cable available on SecurOMax HDMI Cable (4K, HDMI 2.0) with Braided Cord is currently available. There are male connections on each end of this HDMI cable, making it ideal for 4K displays and other high-definition displays. The device supports HDMI 2.0 and is backward compatible with HDMI 1.0. A B disc or streaming material from online streaming sites may be seen on this Ultra HD cable, which supports resolutions such as 1080i, 3D, HDTV, HD2K, QHD 1440p, and UHD 4K 2160p.

What is the Best VGA Cable for Projector? 

This 3-foot cable, which has a VGA male and a Displayport male connector on each side, works with VGA ports dating back to 1987. As great as 1920 x 1080 (Screen Resolution) and even as low as 800 x 600 are no problem. In addition, it can connect with just about every Cable box, mobile, PC, Liquid crystal display machine, and (of course) presentation, thanks to its two ferromagnetic cores and aluminum foil shielding.

What is the Best Component Cable for Projector? 

They recommend its finest gold-plated constituent video cable Cmple 5-RCA Male to 5RCA Male RGB Component Audio Video Cable for projectors that comply with the standard. Some CRT and LCD smart TVs and HDTVs with alternate HDMI connections still utilize component video. Video and audio are connected using three separate RCA connectors: one for video (blue), one for green (red), and one for each channel of audio (left and right). Until the advent of HD video and other analog A/V standards like HDMI, DIV, and DP, the finest analog video standard was component video.

What is the Best RCA (composite, AV) Cable for Projector?:

 Yellow denotes the presence of video. When it comes to audio, white denotes left, and red denotes right. My projector loved the cords, and I did too.

The Converter and Adapters to Use for Projectors

HDMI, VGA, and component video ports aren’t found on every device. You’ll need the correct converters to utilize a projector if your media sources or displays are vintage or antique.

What is the Best HDMI to VGA Adapter? 

When using a Blu-ray player or other HDMI source with a VGA projector, you’ll need an HDMI to VGA adaptor. UGREEN Active HDMI to VGA Adapter. Displayport male to VGA female is used, and it has a 3.5 mm jack for audio output. Using VGA to link more advanced notebook computers such as the Black Pi and Ultrabooks is possible. It’s also a fantastic deal, costing just $10. The gadget may be recharged using the provided USB charging cord.

What is the Best VGA to HDMI Converter?

 A vintage laptop or desktop workstation is connected to an HDMI projector, HDTV, and current flatscreen monitor using VGA-to-HDMI connectors. In these situations, this has been shown repeatedly to be sure you’re using a reputable converter. However, its higher transfer rate and 12-bit equipment settings cost more than an adapter. This is the cable required for voice/video signal integration into a projector equipped with an HDMI connection that can read.

What is the Best Component to an HDMI Adapter?

 LCD and DLP projectors and smart TVs were available in the mid-2000s with component connectors for DVD players. Using this product has been a breeze for us. EASY CELL Component to HDMI Converter contains a Scaler function for outdated Portable media players like Denon and is interoperable with Bose 3-2-1. It shows how analog component technology can match HDMI’s digital Full HD in capacity and quality by converting 5RCA YPbPr to HDMI. If you use this method, you can make your Nintendo Wii projector-ready.

What is the Best HDMI to Component Adapter? 

Since Chromecast to constituent conversions needs so minimal conversion, all you need is an adaptor. Constituent video’s 1080i resolving power may be in direct competition with HDMI’s 1080p resolution. The strong aluminum will cost you $40. EASYCEL HDMI to Component Converter. Every DVD/Blu-ray player, gaming console, or cable box’s red, emerald, and indigo RCA video cables will be split into E s output and YPbPr RCA digital signal.

What is the Best USB-C to HDMI Adapter?

 A smartphone, laptop, tablet, or other computer accessories with USB-C connectivity is the most common USB-C device. As a result, you may trust the Uni USB C to HDMI Cable for Home Office for cellular necessities. For example, you may use it with the Galaxy S20 and Surface Book 2 if you have a MacBook Pro or MacBook Air. When compared to competing items, it’s a lot more versatile and cost-effective.

What is the Best Mini DisplayPort to VGA Adapter?

This is a less common useful VGA projector adaptor. The finest thing you can do is invest in the Benfei Mini DisplayPort to VGA 6-Foot Cable. Our top pick for a Mini DP converter is the Benfei cable because of its superior transmission quality, better solution, and compatibility with Android’s Chromebook and Cyberpower’s Zeusbook.

What is the Best Mini DisplayPort Thunderbolt to HDMI Adapter?

Windows Machine, MacBook, and iMac are all compatible with this software. In addition to projectors, BD machines, and Amazon’s Fire Stick and Chromecast, it’ll operate with Consoles along with A/V receivers, among other devices. Please note that thunderbolt three connections will not work with this device.

What is the Best iPhone/iPad to HDMI Adapter?

You will need a Smartphone to HDMI converters if you wish to use Apple devices with an HDMI projector. The Morpher iPhone and iPad to HDMI Adapter Cable. Whether you have an HDMI cable and an android tablet, iPod, or iPhone 6, you can connect them to a Hd projector for about $20. What gives you the confidence to believe that? Because smartphones and other mobile devices have grown into mini-PCs, you can watch movies and other kinds of stuff while protecting your phone’s screen.

What is the Best Micro HDMI to HDMI Adapter? 

We believe that the finest Nanometer HDMI to HDMI converter cable available right now is the Anbar Micro HDMI to HDMI Cable. With excellent Anbar product, you may interact with other smartphones like the Alienware Ultrabook, ZenBook, IdeaPad, GoPro Protagonist, anyone another movement camera like with the GoPro, and multiple electronic devices photographers like the Nikon B500. As well as 2K and 4K support, it also has 3D capabilities (1080p and 1440p). Digital audio is also offered with many channels of audio data.

What is the Best MHL to HDMI Adapter?

 MHL to HDMI adapters is hard to come by. However, we found the RayRow MHL to HDMI Adapter. For sending HDMI rising message signals to devices like Android smartphones, you may depend on this HDMI 1080p converter. It also serves as a Connector to an HDMI adapter, making it a more versatile product at the price point. Because it’s plug-and-play, getting started is a cinch. Keep in mind that you must use the device’s power port to charge it.

What is the Best S-Video to HDMI Adapter?

 According to our research, the cheapest S-Video or S-Video to Hd converter is the CoolDigital S-Video to HDMI Adapter Converter. This kit includes a converter that couples an S-video interface with nothing but an RCA combined video output so that you may watch ancient VHS or LaserDiscs on the HDMI massive screen in high definition. This one’s for the old-school movie buffs out there.

What is the Best Composite Video to HDMI Converter?

Best LED Bulbs for Projector Headlights Buying Guide

 We’re confident in saying that the ABLE Converter Adapter for PAL/NTSC  may be used with any modern HDMI projector to display antiquated video material from vintage gaming consoles and streaming devices. It is the apex of video converters. Beyond TV and PC, it works with satellite or cable boxes.

What is the Best DisplayPort to HDMI Adapter? 

As far as we can tell, this is the greatest DP to HDMI converter available online: AmazonBasics Uni-Directional DisplayPort to HDMI Display Cable. These are some of the justifications we chose this specific adapter was because of how easily it connects your laptops to a TV and, thus, a presentation furnished with an HDMI port. As well as Teflon shielding and unadulterated digital recording capabilities ranging from Dolby 5.1 through 7.1 and 1080p 1920×1200 resolution, it boasts gold-plated connectors and an uncompressed copper conductor.

What is the Best USB to HDMI Adapter?

In addition to HDMI connections, some projectors come with USB ports. You may still use a Displayport to USB converter if you don’t have enough USB ports on your computer (another conversion, for example, requires USB power). Cable Matters SuperSpeed USB 3.0 to HDMI Adapter to bring about the completion of the project. It’s compatible with Windows and has a 1440p resolution. You can get up to 5 Gbps of throughput with USB 3.0, which is great for processing external hard drives and USB devices rapidly and effectively.

What is the Best DVI to HDMI Cable?

 Not the best product available in the 6 feet long DVI Male to Male converter cable featuring gold plating to connect HDMI displays and projectors. A system compatible with all TV formats gives advantages since many current projections adhere to the same HDMI specifications as Television sets. A PVC coating has been applied to the outside layer to protect it further.

What is the Best RCA to HDMI Converter:  

An RCA to HDMI converter transforms conventional RCA output on a projection, HDTV, or monitor.

Final Things to Consider

It would be beneficial if, after acquiring your projector, you made certain to get the appropriate cords for it. Streaming media players like the Roku and Amazon’s Fire Stick will be able to connect with DVD/BD players successfully, satellite service boxes, cellphones, tablets, and even Chrome book PCs.

Although HDMI ports are only found on a select few, VGA and HDMI connections are available on certain projectors. A few more connections will be required to interface your electronics to the device safely.

Lance Ulanoff is a renowned tech journalist, commentator, and on-air expert with over 36 years of experience. He has held esteemed positions including Editor in Chief of Lifewire and Mashable, where he delved into the impact of technology on daily life. Lance's expertise has been featured on major news programs globally, and he has made appearances on Fox News, CNBC, and the BBC.