Does Amazon Alexa and the Echo work without the internet?

Many smart homes around the country have decided to use an Amazon Echo as their own smart home hub, in combination with the Alexa app, to achieve their smart home objectives. Many people have been drawn to the intelligent home hub of the totality of the top manufacturers because of its popularity, the vast number of possibilities, and ease of use.

Countless other smart home devices, such as LIFX, Nightbird, and Philips Hue, are also fully compatible with the Echo and Alexa, as are many other smart home devices. All can interact with and control your other smart home gadgets as long as they can establish a Wi-Fi connection with these devices (or Zigbee in the times of Philips Hue).

But what happens if something goes wrong and the internet is no longer accessible? In your community, what happens if your internet access is extremely inconsistent? Will you be capable of using your Amazon Echo or the Alexa app on your phone or tablet? 

When it comes to a rapid answer, the answer is no. Whenever the internet is down, the wide majority of Amazon Echo features (including routines) are rendered inoperable. Alexa is produced to be “cloud based,” rather than “local based,” in its operation. Depending on whether or not you require internet access, you may have to explore for alternatives.

What is Amazon Alexa and the Echo?

“Alexa, what’s going on…” the narrator asks of the virtual assistant.

Many smart homes today employ these phrases, followed by a specific command, to communicate with one another. They represent the initial step toward getting power over the myriad specialties of the modern smart home. However, what exactly do Alexa and the Amazon Echo perform is a mystery.

Drop-in mode is available when using a full-size Echo device (including a green ring).

Amazon’s Alexa, like Siri, is Amazon’s artificial intelligence assistant. When it comes to automating the process of your smart home as well as working on other beneficial tasks, Alexa, as an artificial intelligence assistant, works primarily through the Echo.

While Alexa can assure you the time, what the weather is going to be like over the holiday, and where you can find a fantastic Beef Stew recipe, she is also capable of controlling your smart lights by dimming them, turning them on, and turning them off. If you have other Echo devices in your home, you can also ‘Drop In’ and communicate with them, which is very useful when trying to reach someone in another space.

One such device is the Amazon Echo Show, which has a screen. This interactive touch screen on the Echo Show allows you to monitor the views of any smart home cameras you have installed right from your Echo Show.

The front of the Echo Show 8 has been deactivated.

If you have children, you can use the Alexa app to set up bedtime rituals that include things like turning on night lights, shutting out all of the main lights, and playing a calming music channel, which is really useful.

However, these features are typically only available through the use of a computer connected to the internet. Several of your other smart home gadgets – and even some of your other Echo or Alexa devices – will be unable to communicate with each other if you do not have them. The weather and traffic information will not be available to them because they need an internet connection.

Therefore, what occurs to your Echo if your internet connection goes down?

Do Amazon Alexa and Echo devices work without the Internet?

Echo systems require an internet joint in order to utilize the Alexa app, connect to other smart home devices, and collect information like real-time traffic and weather. They are unable to function unless they have access to the internet. To put it another way, you’ll have a stylish timer in your living place – or wherever you decide to set your Echo device.

All of the functions that Amazon Echo and Alexa have to offer are only available if your Echo device maintains a continuous connection to the Amazon network, which Echo devices do not do by default. Contrary to popular belief, your Alexa app does not keep much data locally other than a brief record of your requests and other related information. Everything else can only be accessible on a computer with an internet connection.

Because it is dependent on the Alexa app to execute its functions, even the smallest amount of information is retained on your Echo device.

Newer Echo devices feature a ZigBee chip, which allows you to manage your ZigBee-enabled lights through your Echo device. This is the only exception (such as from Philips Hue). Instead of using the internet to control your non-WiFi smart lights, you may be able to do it without the need to connect to the internet. The devices that are supported devices, on the other hand, are relatively limited:

  • Amazon’s Echo Plus is a smart speaker.
  • Image of the Amazon Echo in its entirety (2nd gen)

Asking Alexa, “Alexa, what can you do offline?” will reveal whether or not this functionality is accessible. However, please be aware that there will only be a limited amount of assistance accessible!

Do Alexa routines work without the Internet?

A process for Alexa to play a music playlist is provided.

Customs in the Alexa application can be initiated by speaking key phrases to your Echo device that you have already specified. If you’ve created a relaxation program, you might be able to say something like, “Alexa, relax.” This would launch different components of your routine, such as dimming or changing the hue of the lights or listening to music from a preferred station, to get things going in the morning.

In addition to configuring routines based on the passage of time, you may also configure them based on other triggers, including an alert from a smart home device, such as a security camera.

It is necessary to have an internet connection in order for Alexa to talk with your Echo along with all your smart home devices in order for these routines to be completed. Routines are unable to be completed in the absence of an internet connection.

During an internet outage, smart home gadgets that are Bluetooth-enabled are the only components of a routine that may continue to function normally. One such example is the Bluetooth light collection from Philips Hue. Because these lights communicate with one another and with the app through Bluetooth, they do not require an internet connection after the first setup.

Despite the fact that Zigbee devices like Philips Hue’s non-Bluetooth lamps and Inner smart lights do not require internet access, they will not function with Alexa routines if the internet is unavailable. This is also true if you’re using an Echo device that needs a Bridge in order to link to the lights.

Zigbee bridges require an internet connectivity in order to communicate with the Alexa application such as the Hue Bridge. You will not be able to communicate with your Echo, even if it has an in-built Zigbee hub if you do not have access to the internet. This is true even if you have an Echo with a built-in Zigbee hub and the Alexa app.

Why the “offline smart home” is important

Walk through for achieving this echo

Because of the immense demand placed on the internet, it can become less than trustworthy at times, especially given the large number of individuals who are now working and studying from home. When you factor in weak Wi-Fi – as well as our lovely children – or dogs – ‘accidentally’ disconnecting devices, it’s inevitable that our Wi-Fi will be interrupted.

One other advantage of having an offline smart home is the increased level of security. Beyond the issue of Wi-Fi interruptions, many individuals are becoming increasingly concerned about the safety of their data, which is being stored in a cloud environment. Even large corporations with high-level internet security have experienced security breaches, prompting many people to hunt for internet-independent choices that keep their data secure and stored locally instead of over the internet.

Lastly, how would you react if a smart home firm informed you that nothing would work until you paid a monthly fee to keep it running? Wink accomplished exactly that in 2020. Imagine spending tens of thousands of dollars on a smart home just to have Amazon inform you that you must pay $10 per month or else everything would stop working! Because everything comes into play offline (without the use of the internet), a completely local smart home would protect you from this, and you would not be required to pay a monthly ‘cloud membership’ fee as well.

Therefore, establishing up an “offline smart home” container can help you keep your data more secure while still allowing you to do some important smart home tasks. However, an offline smart home container will not always be as completely operational as a smart home that is linked to the internet, depending on the method used to achieve it. The choice can be quite beneficial, whether a temporary or long-term solution is necessary.

When it appears to create an offline smart home, there are a variety of ways that can be used.

Alternative Ways of Achieving an Offline (or Local) Smart Home

It is not possible to build an offline smart home using the Alexa app or the Amazon Echo because they both rely on the internet to function properly. There are, fortunately, other approaches that can be used to do this.

Voice Control in the Comfort of Your Own Home

A feature known as Local Voice Control is present on several previous Echo devices, along with the first and second generation Echo Pluses, as well as the second generation Echo Show. Whenever an internet connection is restored, any spoken commands are remembered and transmitted to the Cloud by the system. After that, you can examine the request and determine whether or not you always want your Echo to carry out the order.

Because of the lack of an internet connection, the functionality of local voice control is severely restricted. Among different things, you’ll be capable of stopping or canceling any timers, notifications, or alarms that were previously set before your device went offline, as well as retrieving the current time on your device. You will not be capable of setting any updated timers, reminders, or alarms on your Echo device until the device’s internet connectivity is restored.

Bluetooth

Bluetooth is a wireless technology that can be used to connect to certain smart home accomplices. One such Bluetooth bulb series is offered by Philips Hue, and it operates in the following manner:

Bluetooth-enabled B22 complete RGB color bulb from Philips Hue

You may utilize Bluetooth-controlled and connected devices to build an offline smart home because Bluetooth isn’t internet-reliant like other technologies.

The reason is that Bluetooth has a short range, you’ll have to be at home and usually in the same room in order to utilize your smart home gadgets to their full capacity.

HomeAssistant

For those who want to build up a local home network, HomeAssistant is another option.

Unlike other home automation hubs, this one is designed to function locally, rather than over the internet or the Cloud, ensuring that your information remains confidential.

Home Assistant’s smart hub is demonstrated on a desktop computer—image courtesy of Home Assistant.

For tech-savvy persons who aren’t afraid of a little adjusting to get your HomeAssistant setup, HomeAssistant is a terrific free alternative to Siri.

It is possible to run compatible smart home devices locally after they have been set up, so you won’t have to worry regarding internet connections breaking or your personal information being compromised.

However, it does not work with many devices, including ubiquitous ones such as Amazon’s Smart Plug, which is a drawback.

Habitat

As an Alexa-compatible service, Hubitat is accessible both online and offline. LAN (local area network) connectivity is available for connecting to the internet (Local Area Network).

During the first configuration, Hubitat must be physically linked to your router.

Upon downloading a software to Hubitat, it is stored locally and may be used without the need for an online connection once it has been configured.

Hubitat stores all of the device data on its own servers.

So even if your internet connection goes down, the automation you’ve set up will continue to work.

If you want to operate Hubitat from your phone or any other mobile device, you’ll need a LAN connection to do so.

It is not completely internet-independent; nonetheless, it is a fantastic solution if you have frequent internet outages yet need to carry out some smart home functions.

Zigbee/Z-Wave hubs

The Benefits of Echo Supporting Zigbee

If you want to be completely internet-independent, you may alternatively utilize a Zigbee or Z-Wave-based hub.

It is necessary for this circumstance that all of your smart home devices utilize the identical system as the hub (i.e. Zigbee smart devices, Zigbee hub).

The company Aqara, for example, presents a Zigbee hub that may be utilized in place of a traditional Wi-Fi hub.

A variety of smart home devices are also available from them, which may be utilized to build a smart house even if it is not linked to the internet.

Zigbee Wave hubs may be applied in conjunction with any cooperative Wi-Fi helper to enable you to access the internet and Zigbee/Z-Wave at the same time.

On the occasion that the internet goes down, some smart home users may employ these hubs as substitutes, but they will prefer to use more traditional hubs such as the Echo and Alexa as their primary hubs.

The majority of Zigbee and Z-Wave devices may be made cross-compatible with Wi-Fi-based hubs so long as there is an internal or external bridge. This allows the devices to be used interchangeably with each other.

Conclusion: Internet Required For Best (Amazon) Results

Using the internet to get the finest (Amazon) results is essential.

In order to work correctly, Alexa and Echo devices must be linked to the internet, as there are no options for offline operation available.

Their connectivity to the Amazon network must be continuous at all times, which can only be achieved through the internet.

You may create an intelligent house that is not linked to the internet if that is what you like.

In order to create an offline smart home, you will need the help of a hub such as HomeAssistant or Hubitat.

The Z-Wave hubs and Zigbee are also feasible solutions if you prefer to remain fully unconnected from the internet.

Ultimately, the smart home or home automation hub that you pick will be chosen by your specific circumstances and tastes, not by the general consensus.

Lance Ulanoff is a renowned tech journalist, commentator, and on-air expert with over 36 years of experience. He has held esteemed positions including Editor in Chief of Lifewire and Mashable, where he delved into the impact of technology on daily life. Lance's expertise has been featured on major news programs globally, and he has made appearances on Fox News, CNBC, and the BBC.